When Unsafe Conditions Impact Renters
Pennsylvania House of Representatives member Dave Madsen (D-104, serving Dauphin County), drafted House Bill 1549, to help tenants who are displaced to unsafe conditions. The Post-Gazette reached out to United Way of Southwestern Pennsylvania to ask what we’re hearing through the 211 helpline and from partner agencies. United Way’s Sally Ellwein, director of Meeting Basic Needs, and Michele Breisinger, senior director of the PA 211 Southwest contact center, shared their insights.
Sally: When people are forced to leave their home because it is uninhabitable, they may not have time to search and consider factors about where they’re moving to, especially when there are health violations that put someone in immediate danger. There is often not a whole lot of choice in where to go next.
Michele: Usually, tenants will contact their landlord initially to address any issues they may have. If the issue cannot be resolved with the landlord, they might seek assistance from legal resources for landlord-tenant disputes. If legal resources are unable to help, the tenant may need to consider vacating the property. In cases where the home is considered uninhabitable, individuals may attempt to move in with friends or family members who are also renters. However, this action could potentially violate their lease terms and conditions, leading to the possibility of the friend or family member getting evicted.
Sally: Broadening to eviction in general, when tenants are displaced, it is hugely disruptive and expensive. If renters are in subsidized housing, then it’s often difficult to find a new place because there are not enough subsidized units to meet demand. The number one concern for them is avoiding homelessness. Displaced renters don’t have the luxury of looking for a safe neighborhood with good schools. They’re looking for the next place they can afford so they’re not subjecting their family to being unhoused.
Michele: Health code violations are typically what triggers this. Examples include sewage backing up the basement, a roof leak, or a broken furnace. Mold is another issue that can trigger the need to suddenly move.
Sally: ACTION-Housing, Just Mediation and Neighborhood Legal Services are good places for people to turn if they need help. And, 211 is always here as a resource.
If you know someone who is facing homelessness or eviction, encourage them to dial 211, text their zip code to 828-211.